Thursday, June 27, 2013

Iowa

The capital and largest city of Iowa is Des Moines with a metropolitan area of nearly 589,000. Davenport, is the second largest city in terms of metropolitan area, known as the Quad Cities, with nearly 383,000 people. Cedar Rapids is the third largest city by metropolitan area with nearly 262,000 people. Other large cities in decreasing metropolitan population size include: Sioux City, Iowa City, Waterloo, Council Bluffs and Ames, of straw poll fame.

The population of Iowa in 2012 was 3,074,186 which makes it the 30th largest state by population in the United States. Iowa is the 26th largest state in the United States by area. The highest point in Iowa is Hawkeye Point, at 1,671 feet. The Mississippi river runs along Iowa in the East forming the border with Illinois and Wisconsin. The state bird of Iowa is the Eastern Goldfinch.

Iowa is the site of a crater from a meteorite, called the Manson crater, though, it is no longer noticeable on the surface in modern times. It is possible the meteor that created the crater was over a mile in diameter. The Manson crater is in near the northwest of Iowa.

Though the state has been altered by agriculture which is the dominant landscape, Iowa's natural setting is mainly tallgrass prairie and savanna and to a lesser extent forests especially near rivers. In Iowa, the prairie remains intact in less than 1% of the area it once did. 

File:PikesPeakStatePark.jpg
Overlooking the Mississippi River at Pikes Peak State Park in Iowa. Photo Credit: McGhiever.

File:Turbines iowa.jpg
Wind turbines near Williams, Iowa. Photo Credit: Bill Whittaker.

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Map_of_Iowa_NA.png
Map of Iowa. Map credit: National Atlas of the United States, 2004.